Dog breed guide

Golden Retriever

Friendly, trainable, active companions with a water-repellent double coat and a strong need for daily activity and family engagement.

SizeMedium to large
ActivityActive; daily physical activity and mental engagement...
Best forPeople prepared for an active, social dog and regular coat...
Golden Retriever standing in a sunlit meadow

At a glance

Breed overview

Friendly, trainable, active companions with a water-repellent double coat and a strong need for daily activity and family engagement.

Typical weight
Females: 55–65 lb; males: 65–75 lb (AKC breed standard)
Coat
Dense, water-repellent double coat; straight or wavy outer coat with feathering
Temperament
Friendly, reliable, eager, and generally social; individual temperament varies
Activity
Active; daily physical activity and mental engagement are important

Everyday care

Coat, grooming & feeding

Grooming

Brush at least weekly and more often during heavier shedding; check ears, feet, nails, and skin regularly

Feeding

Choose a complete diet suited to life stage and body condition. Ask a veterinarian about individual portions or health needs.

Living together

Training & home life

Training

Start early with reward-based socialization and consistent training.

Home life

Often well suited to active households that can offer time, exercise, training, and companionship.

Responsible guidance

Health notes

Learn the breeder or rescue history, maintain routine veterinary care, and ask a veterinarian about individual screening and prevention. This page does not replace veterinary care.

Reviewed Sep 15, 2026 · General educational information only.